Legacy Concept Migration Guide
After zhin.js 4.x completed the Plugin Runtime consolidation, the following legacy concepts are no longer used in public-facing documentation. This page explains each old concept -- "what it was then and where it went" -- for reference when maintaining old plugins, reading legacy code, or consulting old docs. For the API-level deprecation list, see Public API Surface.
usePlugin() Plugin System -> Convention-based plugin.ts + definePlugin
- Old approach:
usePlugin()from@zhin.js/core-- a React Hooks-like design that uses AsyncLocalStorage to locate the calling file and automatically build the plugin tree. The constraint is that it must be called at module top level (gate:pnpm check:use-plugin-top-level). This function still exists inpackages/im/core/src/plugin.tsfor backward compatibility with the legacy app layer (packages/im/zhin). - New approach: A convention-based
plugin.tsat the plugin package root that default-exportsdefinePlugin(...)(zhin.js). Commands, middleware, adapters, etc. go in convention directories (commands/,middlewares/,adapters/...) for auto-discovery. See definePlugin and Convention Directories.
// Old: const plugin = usePlugin(); plugin.command('ping', ...);
// New (plugin.ts):
export default definePlugin({
name: 'my-plugin',
setup(context) { /* context.resources / context.lifecycle assembly */ },
});"Host Plugin" Narrative -> basic/cli Assembly + Host Tokens
- Old approach:
@zhin.js/hostseries router / api plugin packages that installed HTTP routing and Console API as "plugins" (these packages have been deleted). - New approach: The Host is a composition root --
basic/cli'szhin runtime startassembles IM / Agent / Console Host uniformly. Plugins do not install Hosts; instead they consume Host capabilities through Host tokens insetup(zhin.jsexports six tokens likedatabaseHostToken,@zhin.js/host-httpexportshttpHostToken). When a token is not assembled, usehas()to check and degrade gracefully.
// Old: Install host plugin to get HTTP capability
// New (inside plugin.ts setup):
if (context.resources.has(httpHostToken)) {
context.resources.use(httpHostToken).route('GET', '/hello', handler);
}Old Manifest / plugin.yml -> package.json zhin Field
- Old approach: A
plugin.ymlmanifest at the plugin root (PluginManifest, marked deprecated; legacyPluginandzhin buildstill recognize it, seebasic/cli/src/libs/plugin-package-build.ts). - New approach: The
zhinfield inpackage.json, parsed and strictly validated by@zhin.js/runtime(packages/im/runtime/src/manifest.ts). For field-by-field documentation, see definePlugin - package.json zhin field.
// Old: plugin.yml describes plugin entry and metadata
// New (package.json):
{ "zhin": { "protocol": 1, "type": "plugin", "entry": "./plugin.ts" } }extends Adapter Class Adapter -> defineAdapter
- Old approach: Extending the
Adapterbase class from@zhin.js/coreto implement platform adapters (the class still exists inpackages/im/core/src/adapter.tsfor the legacy app layer). - New approach: Default-export
defineAdapter({ capabilities, create })(@zhin.js/adapter) from a file in the conventionadapters/directory, declaring IO capabilities viacapabilities(inbound/outbound). Endpoint instance configuration comes from the app configplugins.<instanceKey>, with the structure described by the plugin package'sschema.json.
// Old: class MyAdapter extends Adapter { /* ... */ }
// New (adapters/my.ts):
export default defineAdapter<MyConfig>({
capabilities: ['inbound', 'outbound'],
create(context) { /* return EndpointInstance */ },
});Old Console loginAssist → Plugin Runtime LoginAssist
- Old approach: The loginAssist page/route provided by the Console plugin — adapters posted pending tasks like QR code scans and slider verifications, and users consumed/confirmed them in the Web Console. The old Console page has been removed.
- Current status (Plugin Runtime):
ImRuntimeprovidesloginAssistToken; ICQQ (and similar adapters) callwaitForInputonsystem.login.*. Consumers:- Console RPC:
login.list/login.submit/login.cancel(refresh-safe vialist) - SSE:
endpoint.login.pending/endpoint.login.expired - Interactive TTY: one-line stdin confirm (aligned with the official icqq example)
- Console RPC:
- Out-of-band path still works:
icqq login <uin>daemon QR scan, then start zhin;zhin setupwizard.
Legacy Multi-Agent Execution APIs -> chat subagent / Workroom
The old orchestration stack combined mutable repositories, AgentDispatcher, immediate-execution workflow helpers, and remote_mesh state. It could not reliably represent acceptance, lease recovery, preemption, or Project Memory, so it is replaced in a major release without a dual-write compatibility layer.
| Legacy surface | Migration |
|---|---|
runPipeline / runParallel / route from zhin.js/agent | Use AIService.runAgent for an ordinary one-shot model call (compose Promises explicitly when needed). Durable multi-Agent collaboration enters a Workroom Inbox/Plan proposal. A future workflow builder will only construct Plans; it will not execute Agents. |
spawn_task(run_id, task_id, ...) | Ordinary chat keeps only temporary spawn_task without Workroom identity. Project work must be created as a Workroom Task/Assignment; a subtask id is never a Task id. |
OrchestrationService / OrchestrationKernel / repositories / AgentDispatcher | There is no compatibility object. Read state from Workroom Journal replay/projections; write only through principal- and role-scoped Workroom command ports. |
ai.remoteAgents / remote_mesh / Remote Agent poller | No longer supported. Remote A2A will attach as a standard AssignmentExecutorPort adapter using the same lease/fence/report/acceptance contract as local execution. Do not emulate it with legacy configuration before that adapter ships. |
/api/agent/orchestration/runs / /console/orchestration | Use the Project-scoped /api/agent/workroom/runs?projectId=... endpoint and Workroom Console page. Both are read-only projections. |
Legacy Runs are not automatically resumed or promoted. In particular, an old completed record has no claim-level Acceptance Record and cannot become accepted Project State. Historical data may only be exported for offline audit, or reintroduced as an untrusted Inbox/Evidence candidate with legacy_import provenance for explicit replanning and acceptance. See the Agent CONTEXT for the implemented authority boundary.
Related Reading
- Plugin Model: Conceptual overview of the Plugin Runtime
- definePlugin: New plugin declaration and
package.jsonzhinfield - Repo Structure: Layered architecture and dependency direction